International Internship Guide

International internships are a great way to gain work experience and develop global competencies that employers value. However, finding and preparing for an international internship requires significant effort and planning. Ready to find an international internship? Follow the process below.


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Before starting your international internship search, clarify your objectives:

  • Why do you want this experience?
    • Improve your language skills?
    • Immerse yourself in a new culture?
    • Build a career outside the U.S.?
    • Explore global research interests?

Next, assess your knowledge, interests, and skills:

  • Do you have specialized skills, foreign language proficiency, international experience, or cultural connections that could strengthen your application?
  • Targeting locations where you have existing ties may improve your chances of securing an opportunity.

Third, consider your experience-level:

  • Students with advanced skills, international experience, or language proficiency may have more success securing opportunities independently.
  • Students with less experience may benefit from university or provider-led programs.

Option 1: Search Independently

Finding an international internship on your own can be challenging but rewarding. You’ll tailor the experience to your interests and goals, and potentially reduce costs. However, you’ll handle all aspects yourself, including work authorization, visas, housing, and more.

If you plan to search independently, follow the steps outlined in this guide.

Option 2: Join a Duke – sponsored study away program with an internship component

Many Duke-Administered and Duke-Approved study away programs provide opportunities to participate in internships. While not guaranteed, these programs can make your internship search easier. Being in-country on a visa helps you build connections and access local opportunities. Many programs can connect you to local networks and resources.

Learn more about Duke’s study away programs with internships or meet with a GEO advisor. Check the Duke Summer Experiences database for additional opportunities.

Option 3: Work with an internship placement organization

If the above options don’t fit, consider an internship placement organization. They help find internships and provide support, including visas and housing. This option is usually more expensive and rarely offers paid internships.

If you work with a placement organization, you may have less control over your internship experience. Before committing, ensure the program matches your interests and provides necessary support. Ask about costs, guarantees, and satisfaction policies. Contact past participants for insights. Explore multiple programs before deciding, and don’t pay application fees until you fully understand the program and costs. Here are some questions you may ask to guide your research: 

  • What is the total cost of the experience, and what is included in that cost? 
  • Am I guaranteed an internship, or will I need to find one myself? 
  • What will occur if I’m placed in an internship I’m not satisfied with? 
  • Will the program share names of past and current participants for me to contact? 

Find more information on third party provider programs that Duke frequently works with here. The international internships team does not endorse or recommend any specific program.

1. List Desired Locations:

  • Start by listing the places where you’d like to intern.

2. Research Practical Aspects:

  • Industry Demand: Research the most in-demand industries in each location.
  • Workplace Culture: Understand typical hours and employee expectations.
  • Cost of Living: Ensure you can afford to live there during your internship.
  • Personal and Professional Fit: Can you see yourself thriving in each environment?

3. Narrow Down Your Options:

  • Use this information to choose one or two locations that best match your goals, interests, and preferences.

You are solely responsible for obtaining all required documentation and confirming that you meet the qualifications to intern in your country of choice.

1. Research Regulations and Visa Requirements

  • Research each country’s immigration and work authorization rules in detail.
  • Use only official government websites for accurate information. This directory of consular websites can help.
  • Each country has unique internship regulations, often based on your citizenship.
  • You may need a visa and employment authorization. Some countries allow internships on a tourist visa, while others require a work visa, even for unpaid opportunities.

2. Check Employer Awareness

  • Employers may not know about work authorization requirements for foreign nationals.
  • Ask potential employers if they can sponsor you or provide guidance on local regulations.

3. Highlight Your Value

  • International employers may need a reason to hire you over a local candidate.
  • Highlight your unique value in applications, interviews, and networking. Your previous experience, language skills, technical skills, and cultural knowledge could all be valuable assets to an organization.

4. Visa Application

  • Consider using a visa vendor, such as Travisa or Traveldocument. Visa vendors are third-party organizations that can help you prepare and apply for a visa.  
  • Duke cannot sponsor visas for international internships, unless the internship is a required component of a Duke-Administered study away program.

1. Plan Your Budget

  • Ensure that your planned internship is financially viable. Consider the following costs:
    • Flights: Estimate airfare based on tentative travel dates.
    • Housing & Amenities: Research rental costs through local platforms and conversations with alumni.
    • Food: Plan for daily meal expenses using local cost-of-living data. Cooking some of your own meals can be a cost savings, but you may need to bring/purchase cookware if your rental housing does not provide it.
    • Transportation: Factor in local transportation, including public transit or ride-share costs.
    • Visas: Consider visa application fees, including additional service fees if you work with a visa vendor.
    • Health Insurance & Immunizations: Budget for required immunizations and international health insurance coverage.
    • Miscellaneous: Leave room in your budget for unexpected expenses and leisure activities. Consider exchange rates for the local currency.

2. Understand Payment Regulations

  • International internships are often unpaid for non-residents due to visa restrictions.
  • Explore funding opportunities if you have an unpaid or low-paying internship.

3. Funding Opportunities

Once you’ve chosen potential locations and reviewed your financial situation, it’s time to organize your search:

1. Consider Internship Provider Programs:

  • These programs can place you directly with an employer or connect you with potential employers.
  • Keep in mind that they usually charge a fee.

2. Identify Target Industries and Employers:

  • List industries, companies, or organizations in your target country that align with your values and interests.
  • Prioritize your options, starting with the ones you’re most interested in.
  • One effective way to organize your target employers is by using a “LAMP” list. Learn more here.

3. Research on LinkedIn:

  • Look at LinkedIn profiles of Duke alumni and others working in your target country.
  • Review where they completed internships to discover potential employers.

4. Use Job Boards:

  • Find job boards for your target country, and set up keyword alerts to be notified when relevant internship opportunities are posted.

Many Duke students find international internships through networking. In-country contacts can be a key source of information to help you find suitable opportunities and stand out as a candidate.

1. Leverage Your Existing Network

  • Connect with friends, family, professors, mentors, or colleagues who can share information, advice, or connections.

2. Expand Your Network

Don’t skip this step! Networking is one of the most powerful ways to find international internship opportunities.

1. Initiative Applications

  • In some countries, directly contacting potential employers can lead to more opportunities than applying online through job boards.

2. Prepare Your Application

  • Use the Career Center’s Resume and Cover Letter guides.
  • Create a LinkedIn profile and practice interviewing.
  • Research country-specific expectations for application materials. You may need to adjust your materials for your target country. Your networking contacts can help make sure you are formatting your application documents appropriately.

3. Relevant Programs and Websites

1. Understand the Offer

  • Review terms, compensation, and employer expectations.
  • Research the employer to ensure the internship will be a legitimate and high-quality experience.
  • Speak with previous interns if possible.

2. Meet with an Advisor

3. Preparation Checklist

  • Credit: If you hope to fulfill a practicum requirement of a major, minor or certificate with your internship, contact your program advisor to determine your eligibility prior to accepting the internship. Some employers may require that you receive academic credit for completing an internship with them. For more information, please see Frequently Asked Questions.

  • Employer Support: Ask the employer about support for work authorization, housing, transportation, professional development, and management. Will you receive the support that you feel you need?  

  • Finances: Review compensation, cost of living, and other expenses. Ensure you can financially support yourself.

  • Housing: Confirm access to safe and affordable housing. Ask the internship employer or placement organization if they will provide or help you locate housing. Seek advice from Duke alumni or networking contacts.

  • Insurance: Confirm that you have appropriate international sickness and accident insurance. Duke University requires all students studying away on Duke-Administered and Duke-Approved programs to be covered by adequate sickness and accident insurance from a U.S.-based insurance carrier for the duration of their programs. This is also a good guideline for students who secure international internships on their own. If you are on the Duke Student Medical Insurance Plan (SMIP), you can access more information on your international insurance coverage here. If you are on a separate insurance plan, check with your carrier to ensure that your coverage will extend to your internship location, or secure a separate international health insurance plan. You may also consider investing in travel, motor vehicle, or property insurance.  

  • Language(s): Research the local language(s) and assess your communication skills. Confirm employer expectations and support.

  • Location and Format: Confirm if the internship is in-person, online, or hybrid. Understand US immigration regulations if working from the US.Confirm the location of your internship. Important: If your internship is online or hybrid, and you perform work from within the United States, you are subject to US immigration and employment regulations. If you are an international student who intends to complete any aspect of an internship in the United States, meet with an advisor from Duke Visa Services to ensure that you remain compliant with your visa status. 

  • Passport: Ensure that your passport is valid for at least 6 months past the end date of your intended stay and obtain an entry visa if needed.

  • Safety: Make a plan to minimize risks if there are safety concerns in the internship country.

  • Transportation: Confirm that you will have access to reliable transportation between your housing and internship location. 

Below are some links to programs and websites to help you start your search.

Disclaimer: These websites are not administered by Duke University. Please note that this list is not exhaustive and the international internships team does not endorse or recommend any specific program

Program/WebsiteDescription
Cultural Vistas Fellowship A fully-funded fellowship program for students historically underrepresented in international exchange programs. Undergraduate students intern for eight weeks with organizations in Argentina, Germany, or Southeast Asia. 
Department of German StudiesThe Department of German studies maintains a detailed list of internship, research internship, and grant programs in Germany.
DevLab@Duke Summer Internship ProgramConnects Duke undergraduate students to summer research programs at leading local research and development organizations in Bangladesh, Pakistan, and Peru (unpaid).
Duke Summer Experiences DatabaseA list of international summer opportunities for Duke students, including internship grants and fellowship programs. 
German American ExchangeDuke students are eligible to apply for three-month summer internship placements in Germany through the German-American Exchange program.
GlobalEDGE International Internship DirectoryGlobalEDGE, a directory published by Michigan State University, is a reference guide to help match students with international internship opportunities offered by colleges and universities, governmental agencies, non-profit groups, private organizations, and corporations. 
Global JobsAn international job board that features internship opportunities with NGOs, think tanks, government agencies, and private sector organizations. 
IAESTEA global NGO that offers individualized, paid internships specifically for STEM majors in 15-20 different countries.
IIEPassportSearch engine for study abroad and internship opportunities worldwide.
Interstride The ‘Jobs’ section of Interstride lists international internship and job opportunities. It allows you to filter for internships in specific countries.
International Organization for Migration (IOM)Provides international internships for students interested in the management of humane migration and international cooperation on migration. 
King Abdullah University of Science & Technology (KAUST)KAUST’s Visiting Student Research Program (VSRP) offers internships for 3rd and 4th-year bachelor’s and master’s students in science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).
Khorana Scholars ProgramResearch opportunity in India for students in a variety of STEM fields, including engineering, life science, public health, and computer science. The program covers round-trip airfare, health insurance, and a stipend for 10-12 weeks over the summer.
Lockin ChinaA platform that lists internship opportunities in China. Note: Most opportunities are intended for international students from China. 
Minority Health and Health Disparities International Research and Training (MHIRT) InternshipSummer research training program in various countries for students interested in health disparities research. 
U.S. Department of State Student Internship ProgramInternships in embassies around the world. 
United Nations Internship ProgrammeThe UN offers unpaid internships in a variety of locations around the world. 
The World BankThe World Bank offers a wide variety of internship programs. A select number of internship opportunities are in country offices outside of the USA. 
World Health Organization (WHO) Internship ProgrammeThe WHO offers internships in various areas of work and different organizational locations around the world. 

Internships can vary significantly between locations and industries. Make sure that your expectations align with the reality of your planned international internship. Here are some key points to consider:

  1. Availability for Non-Residents/Citizens:
    • Some internships may simply not be available to non-residents or non-citizens. Check eligibility requirements or connect with the employer before applying.
  2. Commitment Length:
    • The timing and duration of internships can vary. In some locations, internships are more common during the academic year or for a 6 – 12 month period. Exceptions can often be made, but will require clear communication and negotiation with employers.
  3. Academic Level:
    • Your year in college or degree level may affect the availability of internships in your target country. In some cases, you may be required to demonstrate a connection between your academic program or coursework and the internship experience.
  4. Workplace:
    • Research typical roles and responsibilities in your host country. In some locations, it is uncommon to receive significant responsibilities as an intern. Workplace hierarchy and management styles can also differ. Adaptability and cultural sensitivity are key to navigating these differences.
  5. Paid vs. Unpaid:
    • Be aware that many international internships are unpaid, especially for non-residents.

Schedule an appointment with a Career Advisor for more information or support with your internship search.

Meet with a GEO advisor to learn more about Duke’s study away programs with internship components.  

Contact the careeremployer@duke.edu if you need documentation or support for an internship offer you’ve received.

Direct academic credit cannot be given solely for an internship unless required by your academic program. If your employer requires academic credit for your internship, or if you want to earn credit, you may be able to set up an independent study or enroll in an internship course. For more information, review Duke’s Internship Credit Policy.

Program Requirements:

If you intend for the internship to fulfill a requirement of your academic program, consult your academic department or relevant internship team and review your program requirements.

Undergraduate Public Policy majors who want to fulfill their required internship through an international experience should consult an advisor from Sanford’s Undergraduate Internship & Career Services team.

You are ultimately responsible for determining whether your internship employer or placement organization is reputable and the opportunity is a good fit for you.

Thoroughly research the internship employer or placement organization and get answers to all of your questions before committing. If possible, speak with prior interns to learn about their experiences. Be cautious and use common sense when applying for positions or accepting an offer. 

Here are some questions to help guide this process: 

  • What is the employer’s reputation in the country where you intend to intern? Your experience working with a multinational organization could vary significantly between branch locations. 
  • Has the internship employer/organization provided a clear description of your role and set reasonable expectations for you? How many hours will you be expected to work per week? 
  • Will the employer/organization provide you with the guidance and support you need to be successful? 
  • Will the employer/organization help you secure any necessary visas? 
  • Will the employer/organization provide assistance with securing housing and reliable transportation? 

When applying for internships with international employers, you may be asked to provide specific documentation to meet employment regulations. Common requests include:

  • A signed internship agreement between you, Duke, and the employer
  • A letter from Duke confirming your enrollment and good standing.
  • A letter confirming the university has no objection to your internship or confirming you are enrolled in a credit-bearing internship course.

What to do if you receive a document request

If an employer requests a letter or any document other than an internship agreement, contact careeremployer@duke.edu . When emailing, please include:

  • The type of document requested, including any specific information required
  • Name and email address of the internship host representative
  • Name of the internship host organization
  • Address of the internship host organization

If the employer requests an internship agreement, follow the process outlined below:

About the Duke International Agreement Template

  • Duke provides a standard International Internship Agreement template, currently available in English, Spanish, French, and Portuguese. Additional translations may become available as needed.
  • Use the Duke template if your employer requires an internship agreement. This helps ensure compliance with university policies and speeds up review and approval.
  • If your employer requests a signature or provides their own agreement form, provide them with the Duke template first to avoid delays.

Process for Agreement Review and Signature

  1. Student & Internship Host Sign: The student and internship host representative carefully review and complete the agreement, then sign it.
  2. Submit to Career Center: The student sends the signed agreement to careeremployer@duke.edu .
  3. University Review: A Duke University representative reviews the agreement for completeness and compliance.
  4. Duke Signature: Once approved, the agreement is signed by the Duke Career Center representative assigned as signatory for this agreement.
  5. Return Copy: The Duke Career Center sends the fully executed agreement back to the student for their records.

Access the International Internship Agreement Template

Important Notes:

  • Agreement requests are reviewed on a case-by-case basis due to different employer and country requirements.
  • Duke cannot guarantee fulfillment of all documentation or signature requests.
  • Internship agreements that deviate from the provided template may take several weeks to months to complete. This includes translation requests.
  • If Duke cannot provide the requested documentation or signatures, the international internships team will attempt to find alternative solutions.
  • Please contact careeremployer@duke.edu as early as possible to ensure adequate time for processing

Questions?

If you have any questions or need assistance at any stage, don’t hesitate to reach out to careeremployer@duke.edu